Gusaba
Umushinga wa Ning Amakara
2023-12-11 14:22:13
Ubwiyongere bwihuse bw’ikoreshwa ry’amazi mu nganda bitewe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu byatumye biba ngombwa guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’iminara ikonjesha hamwe n’inganda zikonjesha n’inganda zikoreshwa mu rwego rwo kuzigama amazi, kurengera ibidukikije no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu. Iminara ikonjesha ni nini ihinduranya ubushyuhe ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu mashanyarazi no mu nganda zikora amazi akonje, ari nako akonjesha ibikoresho bikenewe mu mirimo ya buri munsi.
Mugihe cyo gukora, ibikoresho byubatswe bikoreshwa muminara ikonje bigomba kwihanganira ibidukikije bitandukanye, harimo ibitero bya chimique na biologiya hamwe nubuzima bubi. Ibirahuri bya pultruded fibre byongerewe imbaraga (GFRP) ni amahitamo meza yo gukonjesha ibice byubatswe kubera imbaraga nyinshi, uburemere bworoshye, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu bya FRP. Byongeye kandi, pultrusion nibindi bikorwa bya FRP, nka paste y'intoki cyangwa RTM, bifite ubukungu cyane kandi bitanga ibikoresho byiza.
Gukoresha GFRP yuzuye nk'ibikoresho byubatswe mu minara ikonje bitanga inyungu zikomeye kurenza ibiti, beto, n'ibyuma.
● Bitandukanye nimbaho, kutagira substrate ya mikorobe mikorobe yibirahuri hamwe nibisigara bikuraho ruswa ya biomass muri GFRP.
● GFRP yerekana imiti irwanya imiti ugereranije nibyuma nibikoresho bifatika.
● GFRP nayo yoroshye iyo ugereranije nimbaho zubatswe, ibyuma, na beto.
● GFRP ntisaba kubungabungwa kandi ibice byangiritse birashobora gusimburwa byoroshye, bigatuma bihinduka ibintu bifatika kandi bidahenze muguhitamo kubaka umunara.
Muri 2015, umunara wo gukonjesha umushinga wa Ningcoal watangiye gukoresha ibikoresho bya FRP nkibikoresho byibanze. Umushinga w'amakara ya Shenhua Ningxia Umushinga w'amakara utaziguye, ufatwa nk'umushinga "No.1" n'akarere ka Ningxia, niwo mushinga wonyine wo kwerekana amakara-peteroli mu Bushinwa. Uyu mushinga uherereye mu mujyi wa Ningdong ushinzwe ingufu z’imiti, Umujyi wa Lingwu, Ningxia, mu Bushinwa, umushinga w’ishoramari muri rusange ugera kuri miliyari 55 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda kandi ugenewe gutanga toni miliyoni 4 z'ibicuruzwa bya peteroli buri mwaka. Iminara ikonjesha kumurima wa mbere nuwa kabiri uzenguruka kumurima wamazi ya toni miliyoni 4 / yumwaka umushinga wo kuvoma amakara utaziguye ugizwe niminara ya FRP, yubatswe hifashishijwe imyirondoro ya FRP yatanzwe na Spare. Iminara 60 yo gukonjesha umushinga buriwese irimo toni zigera kuri 45 za FRP yerekana amashusho muburyo bwabo.