Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu ya Mphepo: Kuwunika Koyendetsedwa ndi Data kwa FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) mu Wind Turbine Blade Manufacturing

Chidule:

Pofunafuna mphamvu zokhazikika, makina opangira mphepo akwera kwambiri. Pomwe bizinesi ikupita patsogolo, kusankha kwa zida zama turbine blade kumatenga gawo lofunikira pakuchita bwino komanso moyo wautali. Nkhaniyi, yozikidwa pa umboni wotsimikizika, ikuwonetsa zabwino zambiri za FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) pakupanga masamba a turbine yamphepo, kutsimikizira kupambana kwake kuposa zida wamba.

1. Kusintha kwa Mphamvu ndi Kukhalitsa:

Mlingo wa mphamvu ndi kulemera kwake:

FRP: Chodabwitsa kwambiri nthawi 20 kuposa chitsulo.

Aluminiyamu: Nthawi 7-10 yokha yachitsulo, malingana ndi aloyi yeniyeni.

Poganizira kuti ma turbine amagetsi amphepo ayenera kukhala olimba koma opepuka kuti azitha kuwongolera kayendedwe ka ndege ndi kuthandizira mwamapangidwe, chiŵerengero champhamvu cha mphamvu ndi kulemera kwa FRP chikuwonekera ngati chotsogolera bwino.

2. Kulimbana ndi Otsutsa Zachilengedwe: Kuwonongeka kwa Kuwonongeka ndi Kulimbana ndi Nyengo:

Zotsatira zakuyesa kwa chifunga cha mchere (ASTM B117):

Chitsulo, ngakhale cholimba, chimawonetsa dzimbiri pakangotha ​​maola 96 okha.

Aluminium imagwira ntchito maola 200.

FRP imakhalabe yokhazikika, popanda kuwonongeka ngakhale maola 1,000 apitawo.

M'malo achipwirikiti omwe ma turbine amphepo amagwira ntchito, kukana kosagwirizana ndi dzimbiri kwa FRP kumapangitsa kuti tsamba likhale lotalikirapo, kumachepetsa kukonzanso ndikusintha.

3. Kusagonja Kutopa:

Kutopa kumayesa pazinthu zomwe zili pansi pa kupsinjika kwa cyclical:

FRP nthawi zonse imachita bwino kuposa zitsulo, kuwonetsa moyo wotopa kwambiri. Kulimba mtima kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa ma turbine turbines, omwe amakumana ndi kupsinjika kosawerengeka nthawi yonse yomwe amagwira ntchito.

4. Kuchita Mwachangu ndi Kusinthasintha:

Maonekedwe osinthika a FRP amalola kulondola pakupanga mbiri yabwino ya tsamba la aerodynamically. Kulondola kumeneku kumakhudza mwachindunji kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma turbines azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphepo pa mita iliyonse ya kutalika kwa tsamba.

5. Zotsatira Zachuma Pazachuma Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nthawi Yotalikira:

Zaka 10 zokonza ndi ndalama zosinthira:

Zitsulo ndi aluminiyamu masamba: Pafupifupi 12-15% ya ndalama zoyambira, poganizira zamankhwala, kukonzanso, ndikusintha.

FRP masamba: 3-4% yokha ya ndalama zoyambira.

Poganizira kulimba kwa FRP, kupirira ku zovuta zachilengedwe, komanso zosowa zochepa zosamalira, mtengo wake wonse wa umwini ndi wotsika kwambiri pakapita nthawi.

6. Kupanga Zinthu Zosavuta Kwambiri ndi Moyo Wanu:

CO₂Kutulutsa pa Nthawi Yopanga:

Kupanga kwa FRP kumatulutsa CO 15% kuchepera₂kuposa zitsulo komanso zochepa kwambiri kuposa aluminiyamu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutalika kwa moyo komanso kuchepa kwafupipafupi kwa masamba a FRP kumatanthauza kuwononga pang'ono komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe pamayendedwe a turbine.

7. Zatsopano mu Blade Design:

Kusinthasintha kwa FRP kumathandizira kuphatikizika kwa masensa ndi makina owunikira molunjika pamapangidwe a tsamba, kupangitsa kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito munthawi yeniyeni komanso kukonza mwachangu.

Pomaliza:

Pamene zoyesayesa zapadziko lonse zikupita ku njira zothetsera mphamvu zokhazikika, zida zomwe zimasankhidwa pomanga ma turbine amphepo zimakhala zofunika kwambiri. Kupyolera mu kusanthula kwakukulu koyendetsedwa ndi deta, zoyenerera za FRP pakupanga masamba a turbine turbine zimawonetsedwa mosakayikira. Ndi kuphatikiza kwake kwa mphamvu, kusinthasintha, kulimba, ndi kulingalira kwa chilengedwe, FRP yakhazikitsidwa kuti izilamulira tsogolo la zomangamanga zamphamvu za mphepo, kupititsa patsogolo makampaniwa kuti azitha kuchita bwino komanso kukhazikika.